PayPal has applied to establish a Utah-chartered bank, a move that would allow the company to hold deposits and increase lending capacity to small businesses. The San Jose-based online payments giant aims to strengthen its banking operations and offer more direct financial services, reducing its reliance on third-party partners.
While PayPal already provides small-business loans through products like PayPal Working Capital, it does so mainly in partnership with traditional banks, using external balance sheets. Creating PayPal Bank would allow the company to fund loans more directly, operate with greater efficiency, and maintain increased control over deposit and lending activities.
“Securing capital remains a significant hurdle for small businesses striving to grow and scale,” said Alex Chriss, PayPal president and CEO. “Establishing PayPal Bank will strengthen our business and improve our efficiency, enabling us to better support small business growth and economic opportunities across the US.”
In addition to lending, PayPal expects to offer interest-bearing savings accounts to customers, expanding its financial product offerings beyond payments and credit services. The company already holds a banking licence in Luxembourg, allowing it to provide certain banking services in Europe.
PayPal is pursuing a state-chartered industrial loan company (ILC) licence in Utah. ILCs are a special category of banks allowed in only a few US states, including Utah, and can be owned by non-bank parent companies such as fintech firms or retailers. Unlike traditional banks, ILCs are not required to register as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act, which subjects the entire corporate group to Federal Reserve oversight.
Utah has long been a hub for ILCs due to its established regulatory framework and experience overseeing banks owned by non-banking corporations. Major companies with Utah-based ILCs include Ally Bank, originating from General Motors’ financing arm, and Toyota Financial Savings Bank, which supports Toyota’s auto-financing business.
If PayPal’s application is approved, Mara McNeill will serve as President of PayPal Bank. McNeill brings over 25 years of experience in banking, commercial lending, and private equity. Before joining PayPal, she oversaw a similar transition to an ILC as President and CEO of Toyota Financial Savings Bank.
PayPal’s move signals a growing trend of fintech companies seeking more control over financial services. By establishing its own bank, the company hopes to streamline operations, offer more flexible products to small businesses, and strengthen its foothold in the US financial services market.
The application is now under review by Utah regulators, who will assess the company’s suitability to operate a state-chartered bank. Approval would mark a significant expansion for PayPal, combining its payments expertise with a broader banking role in the domestic market.
