France will enforce a nationwide smoking ban in several public outdoor spaces starting tomorrow, as part of a broader public health initiative aimed at reducing tobacco exposure, particularly among children.
The new decree, published today in the country’s official government gazette, prohibits smoking on beaches, in public parks and gardens, and at bus shelters. The ban also extends to areas outside schools, libraries, and swimming pools.
Health and Family Minister Catherine Vautrin had signalled the move last month, stating, “Tobacco must disappear from places where there are children,” and emphasising the government’s duty to uphold “the right of children to breathe pure air.”
The smoking restriction does not apply to café terraces, which remain exempt. The decree also does not mention electronic cigarettes, leaving the regulation of vaping in these public areas unclear.
Anyone found in violation of the new rules will face a fine of €135.
France’s new public smoking restrictions come as the country grapples with the ongoing toll of tobacco use. Around 75,000 people die from smoking-related illnesses annually, making it one of the leading causes of preventable deaths in the country.
Public support for such measures appears strong. A recent opinion poll found that 62% of French citizens favour smoking bans in public spaces, suggesting a growing societal shift toward tobacco-free environments.
The move aligns with broader efforts across Europe to tighten regulations on tobacco use in public areas. France has previously introduced bans on smoking in indoor public spaces, including bars, restaurants, and workplaces, and this latest step marks a significant expansion of those protections into outdoor communal areas.
The government hopes the ban will not only reduce passive smoke exposure, particularly among children and families, but also contribute to a cultural shift away from smoking in public life.
While the measure has been welcomed by health advocates, some critics have raised concerns about enforcement and the omission of vaping products. Nonetheless, authorities appear determined to push forward with their anti-tobacco agenda.
Tomorrow’s implementation marks a new chapter in France’s ongoing campaign to tackle smoking and promote public health, especially in spaces frequented by children and families.