FCSB, formerly known as Steaua București, stands as Romania’s most decorated football club, boasting a rich history filled with domestic triumphs and European accolades.
Origins and Early Success (1947–1984)
Founded on June 7, 1947, as ASA București, the club was initially part of the Romanian Army’s sports association. It underwent several name changes—CSCA, CCA—before adopting the name Steaua București in 1961. During the 1950s, under the CCA moniker, the team secured multiple league titles and national cups, establishing itself as a dominant force in Romanian football.
European Glory and Domestic Dominance (1984–1989)
The pinnacle of Steaua’s success came in the mid-1980s. In the 1985–86 season, under coaches Emerich Jenei and Anghel Iordănescu, Steaua clinched the European Cup, defeating FC Barcelona in a penalty shootout—a historic achievement as the first Eastern European club to win the competition. Goalkeeper Helmuth Duckadam became a legend by saving all four of Barcelona’s penalties. The club continued its European prominence by reaching the final again in 1989, though they fell to AC Milan. Domestically, this era was marked by consecutive league titles and national cups, solidifying Steaua’s dominance.
Post-Revolution Transition and Ownership Changes (1990–2003)
Following the Romanian Revolution in 1989, Steaua faced significant changes. The club transitioned from military to civilian control, and in 1998, the football department separated from the army’s sports club, becoming AFC Steaua București. Financial difficulties led to businessman George Becali acquiring a majority stake in 2003, transforming the club into a joint-stock company. Under Becali’s ownership, the club experienced both successes and controversies.
Legal Disputes and Rebranding (2011–2017)
In 2011, the Ministry of National Defence initiated legal action against the club, claiming rights to the Steaua name, logo, and honors. The Romanian courts ruled in favor of the army, leading to the club’s rebranding as FCSB in 2017. This decision sparked debates among fans and stakeholders about the club’s identity and legacy.
Recent Performance and Current Status (2017–Present)
Despite the off-field controversies, FCSB has remained competitive in Romanian football. The club secured the Liga I title in the 2023–24 season, reaffirming its status as a top contender. Under the management of Elias Charalambous, FCSB continues to participate in European competitions, striving to replicate its past continental successes.
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Legacy and Rivalries
FCSB’s legacy is intertwined with its fierce rivalries, most notably with Dinamo București, known as the “Eternal Derby.” These matches are among the most anticipated in Romanian football, reflecting the deep-rooted history and passion of both clubs’ fan bases.